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Job 14:17 meaning

This verse conveys the tension of sin’s consequences held firmly by God, even while pointing to His power to redeem.

Job, an upright man often considered to have lived during the patriarchal era around 2000 BC, experienced immense suffering and wrestled with profound questions about God’s justice. In “My transgression is sealed up in a bag, And You wrap up my iniquity” (v.17), he expresses fear and uncertainty about God’s accounting of sin. By speaking of having his transgression “sealed up in a bag,” he imagines the record of his wrongdoing protected and preserved, not easily forgotten or destroyed. This metaphor suggests Job’s deep concern that every misstep might be carefully noted, pointing toward the sobering idea that God’s knowledge of our lives is detailed and complete.

Yet in saying, “And You wrap up my iniquity” (v.17), Job also hints at God as the one who holds authority over sin. Wrapping up iniquity can be taken as a figure signifying both containment and control. Though Job is lamenting his condition, he indirectly acknowledges God’s power to handle one’s wrongdoing, whether in judgment or in mercy. This resonates with later Scriptural truths about the possibility of redemption or forgiveness, as found in passages that describe Christ’s sacrificial death as payment for humanity’s sins (Romans 3:24-25).

Job’s words remind us that God never overlooks the weight of human actions, but He also provides the means for restoration and new life. In Job’s ancient journey, he yearns for the assurance that God does not simply tally sins to condemn but preserves all matters with a just and purposeful plan. Christians many centuries later see this plan ultimately realized in Jesus, who offers forgiveness for transgressions through His atoning work (1 John 1:9).

Job 14:17