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Joshua 10:29 meaning

Joshua continued the conquest by striking swiftly at Libnah, reflecting God’s faithfulness in fulfilling His promise to give the land to Israel.

Then Joshua and all Israel with him passed on from Makkedah to Libnah, and fought against Libnah. (v.29)

Joshua, who served as Moses’s assistant and came from the tribe of Ephraim, had already led the Israelites to a decisive victory at Makkedah, located in the southwestern region of Canaan. Having faithfully spied out the Promised Land decades earlier (Numbers 14:6-9), he now continued God’s mandate to conquer and possess Canaan. Under his leadership, the people marched onward to Libnah. The city of Libnah, believed to have been situated in the lowland region of the Shephelah, stood along the path of Israel’s southern campaign. In moving against Libnah so quickly, Joshua demonstrated remarkable resolve to obey God’s command to claim the land promised to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.

In the text—Then Joshua and all Israel with him passed on from Makkedah to Libnah, and fought against Libnah. (v.29)—we see the consistency of Joshua’s strategy: trust in God, move forward, and confront every stronghold that might hinder Israel’s journey. The moment shares continuity with earlier victories, such as Jericho and Ai, where Joshua’s reliance on the LORD’s guidance led to triumph (Joshua 1:7-9). Each step fulfilled the covenant promise that the Israelite nation would occupy the territories outlined in God’s pledge, all while highlighting Joshua’s steadfast faith and diligence in leading a new generation of Israelites to walk in obedience.

Historically, Joshua’s leadership occurred shortly after the death of Moses around 1406 BC. Having been well-prepared through years of tutelage under Moses, Joshua was ready to seize each opportunity to secure the inheritance promised to God’s covenant people (Deuteronomy 31:7-8). The references to “all Israel with him” emphasize their unity and communal obedience: they fought side by side, trusting that the LORD would be their warrior against every foe they encountered.

Joshua 10:29