Select Language
AaSelect font sizeDark ModeSet to dark mode
Browse by Book

Joshua 15:33 meaning

These three cities in the lowland remind us that even the lesser-known locations in Scripture carry significance in God’s redemptive plan.

Joshua 15:33 reads, “In the lowland: Eshtaol and Zorah and Ashnah,” (v.33). This statement focuses on three distinct cities located in the western foothills of Judah, an area known as the Shephelah. The Shephelah, or the “lowland,” is a region of rolling hills separating the coastal plains from the mountainous interior of Judah. These three cities—Eshtaol, Zorah, and Ashnah—formed part of Judah’s territorial inheritance as the Israelites settled in the Promised Land during the Late Bronze Age (circa 15th-14th century BC), under Joshua’s leadership after the Exodus from Egypt. The mention of these cities demonstrates how the tribe of Judah strategically occupied locations that connected them to both agricultural opportunities in the lowlands and protective highlands further inland, ensuring a vital link of commerce and defense.

When the text says, “In the lowland: Eshtaol and Zorah and Ashnah,” (v.33) it underscores that these towns were clustered close together. Eshtaol appears in the Book of Judges as part of Samson’s narrative (Judges 13:25), signifying that these territories became places where famous biblical figures would later rise up or serve. Zorah, traditionally identified with the same region, was near the border between Judah and the land of the Philistines, often making it a site of tension and conflict. Ashnah is somewhat less referenced in the rest of the biblical record, yet its inclusion affirms it played a role in Judah’s early settlement patterns, forming vital links for trade, cooperation, and the defense of the nation’s territorial claims.

Geographically, these towns stood at a crossroads: not as elevated as the highlands of Judah, but not entirely within the plains either. This advantageous position lent itself to agriculture, livestock, and functioning as a buffer against external threats. By noting that “In the lowland: Eshtaol and Zorah and Ashnah,” (v.33), the Bible narrative points to how God allocated land in a manner that sustained each tribe’s livelihood. When considered with the broader message of Scripture—where God’s ultimate provision is seen in Jesus Christ (Matthew 1:21)—we observe these ancient allotments as a precursor to how the Lord faithfully provides suitable places for His people to flourish.

Joshua 15:33