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Joshua 19:20 meaning

These city names demonstrate the thorough nature of God’s promise to His people.

Joshua 19:20 is a short part of the allotment of land for the tribe of Issachar, listing out cities within their territory. In this verse, we read: “and Rabbith and Kishion and Ebez,” (v.20). After Joshua led the Israelites into the Promised Land in approximately 1406 BC, the land was divided among the twelve tribes (Joshua 13-19). Here, the text provides a snapshot of three places given to Issachar as their inheritance. By seeing these names recorded, we are reminded of the Israelites’ firm belief that the fulfillment of God’s promises required continuous stewardship of the land.

The first city, Rabbith, is mentioned in this list without further elaboration, indicating its status as part of Issachar’s boundary. Ancient Rabbith was located in the fertile plains of the Jezreel Valley, a region known for agriculture and trade routes that linked other areas of Canaan. The second city, Kishion, was likely near the area where the Kishon River runs, an important waterway that also appears in accounts of Elijah’s confrontation with the prophets of Baal (1 Kings 18). The final city, Ebez, remains less known in historical records, yet its inclusion highlights Issachar’s expansive allocation, showing that every part of the land was considered important for this tribe’s heritage.

Because of these specific locations, “and Rabbith and Kishion and Ebez,” (v.20) underscores the deliberate attention God provided to each tribe, aligning with principles seen throughout Scripture that emphasize God’s care for each person and place (John 3:16). For Christians, this verse can point to the care and precision by which Christ fulfills God’s promises in believers’ lives (Matthew 5:17). Even seemingly small details in Scripture remind us that no part of God’s plan is insignificant.

Joshua 19:20