Select Language
AaSelect font sizeDark ModeSet to dark mode
Browse by Book

Joshua 19:6 meaning

In Joshua 19:6, the cities of Beth-lebaoth and Sharuhen symbolize God’s faithfulness to establish the tribe of Simeon within the Promised Land, fulfilling His covenant promises.

Beth-lebaoth and Sharuhen; thirteen cities with their villages. (v.6) This verse describes part of the inheritance given by the LORD to the tribe of Simeon during the division of Canaan under Joshua’s leadership around 1400 BC. Simeon’s territory lay within the larger bounds of Judah (Joshua 19:1), fulfilling an earlier promise that each of the twelve tribes would receive its designated portion of the Promised Land. Though the text provides only the briefest mention of these towns, they represent tangible evidence of God’s faithfulness in settling His people in the land He had sworn to give them (Deuteronomy 7:8). Just as He always keeps His promises, the LORD here apportions specific places for the tribes, signaling that their wandering was at an end.

When the verse states, Beth-lebaoth and Sharuhen; thirteen cities with their villages (v.6), it underscores the scope of Simeon’s allotted region. “Beth-lebaoth,” which can be translated “house of lions,” was situated in the southern area of Judah’s territory, near the wilderness region known as the Negev. “Sharuhen” is less frequently mentioned in Scripture, but was an important settlement that lay along the approaches to Egypt in the southwest. Each city, along with the smaller villages that sprang up around it, served as centers of life, trade, and worship for the people of Simeon, reminding them that the God who rescued them from slavery in Egypt had now provided a lasting homeland.

God’s provision of a home for the tribe of Simeon is consistent with His plan to settle all the tribes in the land so that they might serve as a light to surrounding nations. Throughout the Old Testament, the LORD reveals His desire for His people to walk in obedience and display His character where He plants them (Deuteronomy 4:5-8). Ultimately, this leads to the coming of Jesus, born in the tribe of Judah (Hebrews 7:14), who offers spiritual rest to all who trust in Him. Just as Simeon’s cities, including Beth-lebaoth and Sharuhen, served as a safe haven in the land, so Jesus provides a place of refuge and belonging for those who believe in Him (Matthew 11:28).

These two cities, though briefly named, serve as an important piece of Israel’s heritage, a testament to God’s trustworthiness in giving His people a place to call their own.

Joshua 19:6