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Leviticus 25:23 meaning

This verse is a timeless call to humility and gratitude: we are managers, not masters, of what God has placed in our hands.

Leviticus 25:23 interjects a stunning reminder of divine ownership and human stewardship: “The land, moreover, shall not be sold permanently, for the land is Mine; for you are but aliens and sojourners with Me.” (v.23). In this verse, the LORD tells the Israelites that even though they dwell in Canaan, the territory ultimately belongs to Him. Any transfer of property, therefore, should not be done under the illusion of absolute human sovereignty. By highlighting that His people are “aliens and sojourners,” God underscores their temporary status on earth, reminiscent of how “stranger” or “sojourner” (Heb. gēr) refers to individuals who reside in a place not permanently theirs. It is a vivid picture of dependence, as the Israelites are taught to hold their blessings loosely, recalling that the Suzerain God is the rightful owner of all creation (see also Psalm 24:1).

Because “the land is Mine,” God weaves this truth into various commands about maintaining a just society and showing mercy toward one another. Israel was to observe sabbatical years—freeing slaves, forgiving debts, and allowing the land to rest—actions that display trust in God’s provision rather than clinging to permanent possession (Leviticus 25:1-7, 39-41). Such rhythms ensured a posture of humility, where farmers, shepherds, and city dwellers alike recognized that they were recipients of God’s grace. Their role was to steward the soil, resources, and economic exchanges in ways that honored His ultimate ownership. Later passages in scripture, such as 1 Peter 2:11, connect believers to this same principle, reminding Christ-followers that they are also “aliens and strangers” in the world, living under His supreme authority and care.

God’s statement that “you are but aliens and sojourners with Me” calls for a heart of dependence and openhanded generosity, reflecting the recognition that every earthly provision is merely placed in our care for a season.

Leviticus 25:23