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Numbers 22:6 meaning

Balak seeks Balaam’s help, underestimating that God’s blessing upon His people cannot be overturned.

“Now therefore, please come, curse this people for me since they are too mighty for me; perhaps I may be able to defeat them and drive them out of the land. For I know that he whom you bless is blessed, and he whom you curse is cursed.” (v.6) In this verse from Numbers 22, Balak, the king of Moab, sends messengers to Balaam, requesting that Balaam use his spiritual influence to place a curse on the Israelites. The Moabites, led by Balak around the mid-15th century BC during the period of the Israelites’ wilderness wanderings (after the Exodus from Egypt in approximately 1446 BC), were alarmed by Israel’s growing strength. Balak believed that through divine intervention, Balaam could undermine the favor that rested upon Israel. In that era, rulers like Balak often concluded that if the supernatural realm could be swayed, they would gain victory in battles that were beyond their military capability.

“…since they are too mighty for me…” (v.6) highlights Balak’s fear regarding Israel’s numbers and God-given power. Moab was located east of the Dead Sea, in a region that is part of the modern-day country of Jordan. This land, with rolling hills and strategic trade routes, fostered kingdoms that often clashed with migrating nations such as the Israelites. By approaching Balaam—who resided near the Euphrates River in Mesopotamia—Balak sought to use renowned spiritual means for political and military advantage. The high regard for Balaam’s blessings and curses in that time conveys a widespread belief that divine pronouncements could decisively alter a nation’s destiny.

Balak’s statement, “For I know that he whom you bless is blessed, and he whom you curse is cursed.” (v.6), underscores the perceived authority Balaam held. Yet, God Himself later demonstrates He is the one truly in control of who is blessed (Genesis 12:3). This principle resonates with the apostle Paul’s teaching that the ultimate blessing for all nations manifests through Jesus Christ, who offers spiritual freedom and victory (Galatians 3:14). Balak’s desperation reflects a universal human desire to manipulate circumstances, but the biblical account reminds us that there is a far greater power guiding history toward God’s purpose.

Numbers 22:6