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Numbers 26:6 meaning

God’s faithfulness is evident as He recognizes every clan and confirms His promise to preserve His people through every generation.

When Moses led the second census in the plains of Moab, Scripture records in Numbers 26 that the tribe of Reuben, Israel’s firstborn (circa 1875 - 1804 BC), was organized into distinct family lines. In this listing, the verse tells us, “of Hezron, the family of the Hezronites; of Carmi, the family of the Carmites” (v.6). By naming each of Reuben’s families in turn, the text underscores their unique identity within the broader tribe of Reuben, which itself traced its lineage to Jacob’s eldest son. The second census took place near the end of Israel’s forty years of wilderness wandering when Moses prepared the new generation to inherit and settle the Promised Land. In this environment, detailing each clan allowed every Israelite to recognize his place and responsibilities in the covenant community.

These clan names connected Israel’s past to its future. Hezron and Carmi, once living individuals, became recognized heads of families whose descendants would help form the backbone of Israel’s fighting force and social structure. Through this careful enumeration, Moses recorded the number of men available for war, continuing the pattern seen in the first census, where each tribe was presented by its genealogical roots to preserve clear family records. The repeated focus on lineage also reminded Israel that their identity rested on God’s promise to the patriarchs, ensuring that each family would receive an inheritance in Canaan according to the LORD’s enduring faithfulness.

This meticulous listing ultimately reflects God’s desire for order and remembrance of each person in the covenant community, binding them together in service and worship.

Numbers 26:6