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Numbers 28:5 meaning

This verse succinctly shows how God’s people were to remember and honor Him each day.

In Numbers 28:5, the LORD continues His instructions to Israel by detailing a key element of the daily sacrifice: “also a tenth of an ephah of fine flour for a grain offering, mixed with a fourth of a hin of beaten oil” (v.5). This stipulation follows the requirement to offer lambs every morning and evening, illustrating the daily rhythm of worship that God desired for His covenant people. The specified measure of flour was relatively small compared to other sacrifices, signifying that worship was to be consistent and that everyone—regardless of socioeconomic status—was invited to participate in regular devotion.

The grain offering (Heb. “minḥāh”) was a tribute of thanksgiving and dedication that the Israelites brought before their Suzerain God, representing a portion of the fruit of their labor. By requiring fine flour, the LORD asked them to offer the best of their produce, reminding them that every earthly blessing ultimately comes from Him. In other passages, Scripture explains that the worshiper’s gift of flour often came with oil, which was a symbol of consecration and joy. Thus, mixing flour with a fourth of a hin of beaten oil epitomized total surrender and ongoing acknowledgment that God was the provider of life’s necessities.

Spiritually, offerings like this foreshadow the believer’s call to devote daily resources and energy toward walking with God. In the New Testament, Jesus is called the “bread of life” (John 6:35), indicating that just as Israel’s worship involved giving a portion of their sustenance to the LORD, followers of Christ are to find in Him their source of spiritual nourishment and respond with gratitude. In both the old covenant and the new, God’s people are encouraged to cultivate a posture of dependence, expressing worship through consistent and heartfelt surrender.

Numbers 28:5