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Numbers 29:22 meaning

This verse reminds us of the continual necessity of genuine repentance before God.

The verse states, “and one male goat for a sin offering, besides the continual burnt offering, its grain offering and its drink offering” (v.22). These words sit within a detailed list of sacrifices that the Israelites were to present during the feast days in the seventh month. By prescribing “one male goat for a sin offering” (v.22), the LORD continued to emphasize the constant need for purification and atonement among His people. This offering pointed toward the necessity of covering any offenses against God’s holiness, strengthening Israel’s relationship with Him and instructing them in the sacred rhythms of worship.

When Scripture specifies “besides the continual burnt offering, its grain offering and its drink offering” (v.22), it highlights that this special sin offering was not to replace the regular, ongoing sacrifices but was added as an additional act of contrition and devotion. The regular offerings functioned to maintain a faithful connection to the LORD, reminding the nation of God’s provision. However, this one goat for a sin offering, brought to the altar with the other offerings, served as a distinct declaration that any breach of God’s standard required specific atonement (see Hebrews 9:22 for the broader concept of blood for atonement). In New Testament understanding, this need for purification ultimately points to Jesus Christ as the ultimate sacrifice for sin (John 1:29).

Understanding the importance of a single sin offering provided a deep lesson for ancient Israel. Although no geographical locations are explicitly referenced in Numbers 29:22—and no specific person is singled out—the emphasis is on the daily and festival devotion God desired from His people. This devotion would later be fully realized in the perfect atonement Christ offered on the cross (see Romans 3:23-25). This passage reminds believers that regular, faithful worship was always a part of God’s plan, culminating in the once-for-all sacrifice of the Messiah.

Numbers 29:22