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Numbers 29:27 meaning

This verse underscores the importance of deliberate and wholehearted devotion to God through worshipful acts.

In the midst of prescribing the Temple offerings for Israel, Moses writes these instructions: “and their grain offering of fine flour mixed with oil: three-tenths of an ephah for each of the thirteen bulls, two-tenths for each of the two rams, and a tenth for each of the fourteen lambs,” (v.27). This passage comes from the fifth book of the Torah, traditionally dated to the period between 1446 BC and 1406 BC, while Israel was in the wilderness region east of the Jordan River. Moses (circa 1526 - 1406 BC) served as the mediator of the covenant, delivering God’s instructions to the people to ensure they worshiped the LORD with careful devotion. Although the verse itself does not name a specific location, the broader context of Numbers locates the Israelites in the plains of Moab, preparing to enter the Promised Land.

When the verse describes “fine flour mixed with oil” (v.27), it highlights both the quality and the attentiveness expected in worship. The measure of three-tenths of an ephah for the bulls, two-tenths for the rams, and one-tenth for the lambs illustrates that each offering had its own precise requirement. By carefully meting out each portion, the people displayed obedience and reverence to God. These precise instructions also reinforced the unifying bond of worship, as everyone joined in the pattern of contribution and gratitude. This concept resonates throughout Scripture in reminding God’s people that worship involves both the heart and adherence to His guidance.

Moreover, the principle of making abundant and intentional offerings foreshadows the complete sacrifice fulfilled in Christ, who calls His followers to devote themselves wholeheartedly (Hebrews 10:10 drawing from the Old Testament sacrificial imagery). Though the system of animal and grain offerings would eventually be fulfilled in Jesus’s atoning work, the underlying message remains: worship is a purposeful act of obedience that reflects gratitude and dependence upon the LORD.

Numbers 29:27