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Psalms 104:10 meaning

This verse illustrates God’s unwavering provision for His creation in both physical and spiritual ways.

He sends forth springs in the valleys; They flow between the mountains (v.10). These words depict the overflowing abundance of God’s provision in the natural world. In ancient Palestine, where the land was often arid and dependent on seasonal rains, the appearance of springs was a sign of God’s caring hand for both humans and animals. The valleys, which lay between rolling hills and rugged mountains, would hold these flowing waters and sustain life in regions that could otherwise be dry and inhospitable. By highlighting God as the One who “sends forth” these springs, the psalmist expresses a reliance on the Creator for daily sustenance and well-being (Psalm 104 demonstrates a broader theme of God’s sovereignty over nature, aligning with the creation narrative in Genesis 1, and ultimately foreshadowing Jesus’s reference to Himself as the source of living water in John 4:10).

He sends forth springs in the valleys; They flow between the mountains (v.10) also reflects the intimate interplay between God’s handiwork and the geography of the earth. The highlands of ancient Israel and surrounding areas were crucial for collecting and channeling water that would replenish key water sources below. This mention of “the valleys” and “the mountains” does not name specific locations, but it reminds the reader that every terrain—whether lofty peak or humble lowland—bears witness to the Creator’s thoughtful design. Even in challenging landscapes, the springs represent an enduring manifestation of hope and life in the midst of necessity.

When the psalmist describes these waters flowing freely, it affirms the enduring truth that God’s blessings are not confined or withheld. This flow reaches beyond mere physical thirst, hinting at a deeper spiritual thirst that only God can satisfy (Psalm 42:1). Throughout Scripture, water becomes a recurring symbol of life and renewal, culminating in the New Testament as Jesus invites believers to receive living water (John 7:37). Thus, Psalm 104:10 weaves together themes of God’s supreme authority over creation, His gracious provision, and a subtle call to trust Him for spiritual refreshment as well as physical needs.

Psalms 104:10