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Psalms 107:38 meaning

God multiplies His people and protects all that sustains them.

The verse opens with the declaration, “Also He blesses them and they multiply greatly” (v.38). These words encapsulate the gracious provision of the LORD, who not only meets the immediate needs of His people but causes them to flourish in abundance. The phrase “He blesses them” points to God as the active agent of blessing, reaffirming the covenant promise that obedience leads to tangible growth and fruitfulness Deuteronomy 28:2). Although Psalm 107 does not specify any particular landscape in verse 38, in the broader context the psalmists often speak of the land of Israel, a place of promise and hope where the LORD’s blessing is tangibly witnessed. Ancient Israel, occupying the region along the eastern coast of the Mediterranean during the biblical era (ca. 1400-500 BC for the monarchy and post-exilic periods), was often depicted as a land flowing with milk and honey, a vivid symbol of the richness God provides.

As the verse continues, “And He does not let their cattle decrease” (v.38), we see a specific example of divine provision within the agricultural setting of ancient Near Eastern culture. When livestock thrived, it often signified security and God’s favor. For the Israelites who depended on their fields, herds, and flocks for sustenance and wealth, this phrase underscores that blessing extends even to the animals that sustain and support human life. In a society where cattle were vital for plowing fields and providing food, this assurance carried considerable weight. The verse resonates with the biblical theme that when God’s people turn to Him, He meets their needs to the point of overflowing John 10:10).

Beyond physical or agricultural bounty, “He blesses them” (v.38) represents the wider reality of living in God’s faithful care. This ties into the psalm’s broader message of gratitude toward the LORD for His redemptive works among His people. In the New Testament, Jesus speaks similarly about how God cares for every need, calling believers not to worry over daily provision but to seek God’s kingdom first (Matthew 6:33). Psalm 107:38 thus stands as an encouragement to remember that all abundance ultimately comes from God’s hand, and that He is the one who causes growth, fruitfulness, and lasting prosperity for those who trust in Him.

Psalms 107:38