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Psalms 59:3 meaning

God’s faithful rescue is just as certain for us today as it was for David.

For behold, they have set an ambush for my life; Fierce men launch an attack against me, Not for my transgression nor for my sin, O LORD (v.3). David, who lived around 1000 BC and served as king of Israel from about 1010 to 970 BC, is credited as the author of this psalm. Historically, David wrote many psalms while facing life-threatening situations, including King Saul’s relentless pursuit. In this verse, David points out the unjust aggression directed at him. It is not because of a specific offense or wrongdoing that men ambush him. Rather, they are moved by hatred and malice to destroy him.

By calling his attackers “fierce men,” David underscores the intensity of their violence. They are not mere adversaries; they are ruthless and determined to shed innocent blood. Yet David swiftly appeals to the LORD, emphasizing that the basis for such attacks is unfounded. In declaring “Not for my transgression nor for my sin,” he proclaims his innocence in the matter. This heartfelt and personal plea shows David’s trust in God’s protection despite formidable threats, knowing that God alone can judge fairly and deliver the upright.

The verse captures both David’s fear in the face of mortal danger and his faith that the LORD sees and rescues the righteous. Centuries later, Jesus likewise faced unjust opposition from leaders who sought His life without true cause (John 15:25). For believers, Psalm 59:3 reassures that no matter the severity of opposition or the motives behind it, the LORD understands every circumstance and is ready to defend those who trust in Him.

Psalms 59:3