God proved His authority over Egypt’s might and protected those who trusted in Him.
Psalm 78 recounts God’s mighty works on behalf of His people, highlighting both His grace and the people’s repeated disobedience. Here, the psalmist testifies that God “turned their rivers to blood, And their streams, they could not drink” (v.44). This verse refers back to the first plague sent upon Egypt, when the Nile—a revered river and source of life in that ancient kingdom located in northeast Africa—became undrinkable, causing widespread suffering. The sovereign Lord demonstrated that He alone rules over nature, shattering Egypt’s belief that the Nile was a divine provider.
In describing how God “turned their rivers to blood,”Psalm 78 echoes the account in Exodus where Moses, who lived roughly between the fifteenth and thirteenth centuries BC, confronted Pharaoh under the Lord’s command. Moses and his brother Aaron struck the water of the Nile, and “all the water that was in the Nile was turned to blood” (Exodus 7:20). This event revealed God’s supremacy over Egyptian deities and set in motion Israel’s eventual deliverance from bondage. The Egyptians attempted to explain or replicate this event, but their efforts did not overturn the fact that the Lord had intervened decisively.
Although Psalm 78:44 calls to mind a somber display of judgment, it also highlights God’s faithful protection toward His people—a theme carried into the New Testament, where Jesus’s power over nature (as in John 2:1-11) similarly demonstrates God’s compassionate authority. For the original readers of Psalm 78, recounting these miracles was both a reminder of God’s sovereignty and a call to obedience.
Psalms 78:44 meaning
Psalm 78 recounts God’s mighty works on behalf of His people, highlighting both His grace and the people’s repeated disobedience. Here, the psalmist testifies that God “turned their rivers to blood, And their streams, they could not drink” (v.44). This verse refers back to the first plague sent upon Egypt, when the Nile—a revered river and source of life in that ancient kingdom located in northeast Africa—became undrinkable, causing widespread suffering. The sovereign Lord demonstrated that He alone rules over nature, shattering Egypt’s belief that the Nile was a divine provider.
In describing how God “turned their rivers to blood,” Psalm 78 echoes the account in Exodus where Moses, who lived roughly between the fifteenth and thirteenth centuries BC, confronted Pharaoh under the Lord’s command. Moses and his brother Aaron struck the water of the Nile, and “all the water that was in the Nile was turned to blood” (Exodus 7:20). This event revealed God’s supremacy over Egyptian deities and set in motion Israel’s eventual deliverance from bondage. The Egyptians attempted to explain or replicate this event, but their efforts did not overturn the fact that the Lord had intervened decisively.
Although Psalm 78:44 calls to mind a somber display of judgment, it also highlights God’s faithful protection toward His people—a theme carried into the New Testament, where Jesus’s power over nature (as in John 2:1-11) similarly demonstrates God’s compassionate authority. For the original readers of Psalm 78, recounting these miracles was both a reminder of God’s sovereignty and a call to obedience.