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1 Chronicles 2:28 meaning

God’s faithfulness to each name in His family line reaffirms our place in His unfolding narrative.

In 1 Chronicles 2:28, we encounter a further detail in the genealogies of Judah’s descendants, where Scripture tells us, The sons of Onam were Shammai and Jada. And the sons of Shammai were Nadab and Abishur (v.28). This statement continues the chronicler’s effort to confirm Israel’s heritage and identity following the exile to Babylon. First Chronicles was written from the perspective of those returning from captivity, reassuring them that they were still the covenant people of God rather than Babylonian exiles. The genealogies in chapter 2 trace families descending from Judah, building toward Israel’s eventual monarchy under King David (1 Chronicles 9:1).

When the verse says, The sons of Onam were Shammai and Jada. And the sons of Shammai were Nadab and Abishur (v.28), it highlights how each generation contributed to a lineage that would culminate in God’s redemptive plan for His people. Although the chronicler does not provide extensive biographical details about Onam or his sons, recording their names in Scripture places them in the sacred family record. This detail affirms that God cares about every branch in the genealogical tree, even those whose daily lives are not otherwise described. The overarching context of 1 Chronicles shows that these individuals were part of Judah’s larger clan structure, established long before King David’s time, which would have been roughly around 1000 BC.

This emphasis on family continuity reminded the returning Israelites they were part of God’s ongoing story, bound together by the covenant and promised future blessing. By preserving the names of Onam, Shammai, Jada, Nadab, and Abishur, the chronicler shows that no matter how small one’s seeming contribution, every family is woven into the big picture of God’s work for His people. This resonates with the New Testament theme that in Christ, all believers find their spiritual lineage and calling (Romans 8:16-17).

This verse reminds us that God reaches into every generation, weaving all believers—prominent and lesser-known alike—into the progress of His salvation plan and covenant story.

1 Chronicles 2:28