Select Language
AaSelect font sizeDark ModeSet to dark mode
Add a bookmarkAdd and edit notesShare this commentary

1 Kings 18:10 meaning

Elijah’s elusiveness highlights God’s sovereignty even in desperate times.

In this passage, Obadiah addresses Elijah with the words: “As the LORD your God lives, there is no nation or kingdom where my master has not sent to search for you; and when they said, ‘He is not here,’ he made the kingdom or nation swear that they could not find you.” (v.10). Here, Obadiah is describing how King Ahab, who reigned from about 874 to 853 BC over the Northern Kingdom of Israel, has tirelessly sought Elijah throughout the surrounding regions. Samaria was the capital of this Northern Kingdom, and Ahab’s search extended well beyond its borders, into other nations and kingdoms, pressing them for Elijah’s whereabouts. In those days, kings would swear oaths with neighboring nations to ensure that none could harbor enemies undetected, reflecting the seriousness of Ahab’s pursuit.When Obadiah confirms that “He is not here,” it means Elijah’s hiding had truly succeeded, and Ahab was left exasperated. Obadiah knew Elijah was a prophet of the LORD, the God of Israel, and feared that revealing Elijah’s return might endanger his own life if Elijah disappeared again. Despite serving under Ahab, Obadiah was himself a devout follower of the true God; he had also risked his life by protecting the prophets of the LORD when Queen Jezebel had them killed (1 Kings 18:4). His respectful words—“As the LORD your God lives…” (v.10)—highlight the sincerity of his faith as well as his profound dread of Ahab’s wrath.Spiritually, 1 Kings 18:10 underscores the contrast between Ahab’s desperation to eliminate what he saw as the source of his troubles and God’s divine protection over Elijah. It also shows the courageous and careful stance of Obadiah, caught between a wicked king and his personal devotion to God. Obadiah’s statement conveys that no power on earth can thwart the plans of the Almighty; Elijah remains unsettled by human threats because the LORD’s purpose will always prevail (Psalm 2:2-4).

1 Kings 18:10