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2 Chronicles 28:3 meaning

Even a seemingly powerful king must not neglect God’s commands, for it is faithfulness to Him that establishes a nation’s spiritual health.

Moreover, he burned incense in the valley of Ben-hinnom and burned his sons in fire, according to the abominations of the nations whom the LORD had driven out before the sons of Israel (v.3). This verse describes the actions of King Ahaz, who ruled over the kingdom of Judah from approximately 735-715 BC. By adopting idolatrous practices, King Ahaz broke the covenant commands that the LORD had given to Israel. The valley of Ben-hinnom, located on the southern and southwestern boundaries of ancient Jerusalem, was notorious for pagan rites and child sacrifice. King Ahaz’s decision to burn incense in the valley of Ben-hinnom (v.3) signals his disregard for the worship of the one true God, aligning himself with the customs of surrounding nations that God had explicitly condemned.

He burned his sons in fire (v.3) further underscores Ahaz’s departure from God’s laws. In the broader context of Scripture, the LORD’s design for worship is meant to set His people apart from destructive customs; yet, here we see Ahaz adopting these horrific practices. These actions also echo the Lord’s earlier warnings: The inhabitants of Canaan—driven out before Israel—practiced idol worship and child sacrifice, which were among the reasons for their judgment (Deuteronomy 18:9-12). In the New Testament, Jesus references the Valley of Ben-hinnom as “Gehenna” (Matthew 5:29), highlighting the severity of the sinful practices that kept people from true fellowship with God.

This tragic historical moment illustrates the consequences of forsaking God’s guidance. King Ahaz’s conduct showed how easily the covenant people could be led astray when their leader embraced foreign religious systems. Israel’s destiny was deeply tied to obedience, and Ahaz’s disobedience foreshadowed the eventual downfall of the nation. Throughout Scripture, turning away from God repeatedly leads to spiritual and national decline. Even so, biblical history shows that God remains faithful, ultimately culminating in the redemptive work of Jesus Christ, who provides a path to restoration.

2 Chronicles 28:3