Exodus 21:8 meaning

In the context of ancient Israelite society, laws pertaining to slavery were designed to mitigate exploitation and provide a more humane framework than those existing in surrounding cultures. In Exodus 21:8, we see specific provisions for female servants. The law acknowledges the grave situation if a master deceives or mistreats a woman sold into servitude, particularly those betrothed to him. This section of scripture underscores the broader themes of fairness, respect, and the recognition of personal agency within the constraints of societal structures.

Rather than permitting total control over a servant's life, these laws set clear boundaries and protections, highlighting God’s concern for justice and equity, even within social hierarchies. Furthermore, the stipulation against selling her to a foreign nation reinforces the sanctity of the communal identity of God's people. This principle resonates with the biblical understanding of human dignity and the emerging moral landscape as defined by the covenant community, emphasizing liberation from the injustices that characterized their past in Egypt.

This quick synopsis was AI autogenerated utilizing existing TheBibleSays commentaries as the primary source material. To read a related commentary that has been fully developed, see the list below. If there is an issue with this summary please let us know by emailing:[email protected]

Deeper Commentary Covering this Verse:

  • Exodus 21:2-11 meaning. The first section of the Book of the Covenant concerns how male and female servants (or slaves) were to be treated.

Other Relevant Commentaries:

  • Acts 9:1-9 meaning. Saul the Pharisee continues his aggressive campaign against believers. He sets out on a journey to Damascus in Syria to arrest any disciples of Jesus there. When he has almost arrived to his destination, a light from heaven flashes and knocks him down, blinding him. The voice of Jesus asks Saul why he is persecuting Him. Saul goes into the city, still blind, and does not eat or drink for three days.
  • Hosea 11:8-12 meaning. Even though Israel will be judged and exiled to Assyria, the LORD's compassion will cause Him to temper His judgment; this exile will be temporary. God will retain a remnant. He will not abandon or destroy His people utterly because He keeps His promises, and has promised to restore Israel if they break the covenant and are exiled. In due time, God will end their exile and resettle them in the Promised Land.
  • Exodus 39:8-21 meaning. Along with the ephod, the high priest wore a breastpiece. It was made of the same material as the ephod and had twelve stones arranged in four rows on it. Other items associated with the breastpiece were also built. The design of the breastpiece was given in Exodus 28:15 – 30.
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