Judges 14:16
Samson’s encounter here unfolds near Timnah, a city located in the southwestern region of ancient Canaan, which at this time was under Philistine influence. The Philistines, known for their conflicts with the Israelites, had dominated parts of the land for several decades during the period of the judges, roughly between 1200–1020 BC. As the text reveals, *“Samson’s wife wept before him and said, ‘You only hate me, and you do not love me; you have propounded a riddle to the sons of my people, and have not told it to me.’ And he said to her, ‘Behold, I have not told it to my father or mother; so should I tell you?’” (v.16)* This lamentation by Samson’s wife underscores the tension between the newly married couple, particularly amid the festivities where Samson’s riddle about the lion and honey (Judges 14:14, NASB-95) has puzzled the wedding guests.
By referencing her own people, the bride identifies with the Philistines rather than with Samson’s Israelite heritage, giving insight into the strain of a cross-cultural marriage. Samson’s reaction—stating that even his parents did not know the riddle—reflects deep familial ties under Israelite custom. Historically, Samson’s parents, Manoah and his wife, lived in the tribal territory of Dan, applying the Nazarite vow to Samson from before his birth (Judges 13:2–5, NASB-95). In addition, Samson lived during a time when Israel lacked centralized leadership and turned to judges, such as Deborah, Gideon, and Jephthah, for governance and spiritual direction, setting the stage for God’s deliverance through often unexpected means.
Spiritually, this verse highlights how hidden truths sometimes cause division and misunderstanding. Much like Jesus’ use of parables to distinguish those who sought deeper wisdom (Mark 4:11–12, NASB-95), Samson’s riddle created a chasm between him and his Philistine bride. Though Christ came many centuries later (c. AD 26–30 for His ministry) to unite believers from all backgrounds (Galatians 3:28, NASB-95), Samson’s wife lacked the divine perspective that would have helped her understand the significance of Samson’s mission, foreshadowing the difficulty of bridging cultural and spiritual divides.
This verse shows that lacking mutual trust can stir unrest within relationships.
This quick synopsis was AI autogenerated utilizing existing TheBibleSays commentaries as the primary source material. To read a related commentary that has been fully developed, see the list below. If there is an issue with this summary please let us know by emailing:[email protected]
Other Relevant Commentaries:
- Judges 1:16-21 meaning. The descendants of the Kenite join the tribe of Judah in their territory. Despite the Lord’s presence, Judah fails to drive out the inhabitants of the valley, beginning to show the start of their failures. Caleb is given Hebron and drives out the Anakim, but the tribe of Benjamin also fails in their war efforts.
- Genesis 14:13-16 meaning. When Abram learned of Lot’s capture, he set out in pursuit with his allies. They pursued them a considerable distance, then defeated the kings and rescued Lot and the other captives as well as his possessions.
- Judges 2:16-23 meaning. Despite Israel’s repeated disobedience, God raises up judges to deliver them from their oppressors. However, the people persist in idolatry and corruption, leading to God’s decision to leave the remaining nations in the land as a test of Israel’s faithfulness.