Judges 6:19
In *So Gideon went in and prepared a young goat and unleavened bread from an ephah of flour; he put the meat in a basket and the broth in a pot, and brought them out to him under the oak and presented them* (v.19), we see Gideon’s careful gestures of hospitality and reverence. This scene takes place in Ophrah, a location in the tribal territory of Manasseh, west of the Jordan River. The oak mentioned here may have been a large, well-known landmark, often used in ancient Israel as a gathering spot or a point of significance due to its stature. Gideon’s actions demonstrate not only his respect but also his humility before a divine messenger, as he goes to great effort to prepare a meal and presents it under this notable tree.
Gideon, whose leadership period historically fits within the early to mid-12th Century BC, emerges as one of the judges God raised up to deliver Israel from enemy oppression. At this moment, before he leads the people to freedom from the Midianites, he is still in the initial stages of understanding God’s calling on his life. In *So Gideon went in and prepared a young goat and unleavened bread…brought them out to him under the oak and presented them* (v.19), we see the first tangible step Gideon takes to show obedience. The use of unleavened bread harkens back to other Old Testament events involving haste or sacred observance, while the offering of a young goat was a common gesture of hospitality in that culture. These details foreshadow Gideon’s role as a dutiful servant of God, one who would come to be celebrated in the New Testament’s “faith hall of fame” (Hebrews 11:32 NASB-95), tying into the broader narrative of Scripture that highlights faith leading to deliverance.
This verse reveals Gideon’s heart to serve and sets the stage for his future role as a judge and leader in Israel’s history around 1100 BC, illustrating God’s pattern of calling ordinary people to accomplish extraordinary deeds.
He prepares a humble yet sacred meal that foreshadows his faithful obedience to God’s command.
This quick synopsis was AI autogenerated utilizing existing TheBibleSays commentaries as the primary source material. To read a related commentary that has been fully developed, see the list below. If there is an issue with this summary please let us know by emailing:[email protected]
Other Relevant Commentaries:
- Judges 5:19-23 meaning. In the final part of the song of Deborah and Barak, they continue to celebrate Israel's victory over the Canaanite oppressors. The narrative shifts to a poetic description of the battle and the divine intervention that led to Israel's triumph.
- Judges 3:1-6 meaning. God allows certain nations in Canaan to continue to exist. This is an opportunity for Israel to grow in its faithfulness and learn how to defend itself. But these nations become a snare to Israel as they intermarry with the Canaanites and adopt their idolatrous practices.
- Genesis 19:1-3 meaning. Two angels appear to Lot in Sodom. Lot urges them to spend the night in his house and he prepares a feast for them.