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Judges 9:57 meaning

This verse demonstrates the inexorable justice of God, ensuring that evil deeds always meet their due end.

Also God returned all the wickedness of the men of Shechem on their heads, and the curse of Jotham the son of Jerubbaal came upon them. (v.57)

In this concluding statement to Abimelech’s story, Scripture reveals the end result of Shechem’s treachery. The city of Shechem, located in Israel’s central hill country near Mount Gerizim, was where Abimelech, the son of Gideon (also known as Jerubbaal), was proclaimed king “at the oak of the pillar” (Judges 9:6). After conspiring with Abimelech to murder Gideon’s other sons, the men of Shechem eventually rebelled against him. They had broken faith with Gideon’s household and forsaken any commitment to the Lord’s ways. Here, the verse tells us that God justly repaid their wrongdoing, fulfilling the curse proclaimed by Jotham, Gideon’s sole surviving son.

By stating that God returned all the wickedness of the men of Shechem on their heads, this verse underscores God’s sovereignty and fairness even in the midst of Israel’s chaotic period under the judges. Gideon (Jerubbaal) had delivered Israel from Midianite oppression around the early 1100s BC, but after his death, the nation quickly relapsed into idolatry and internal strife. Jotham, acting as a prophetic voice, pronounced a curse which predicted that the evil done at Shechem would bring destruction on both Abimelech and the city. The verse shows that, although judgment was delayed, it was ultimately certain. It also highlights a broader scriptural principle: Those who violate God’s divine order will inevitably reap the consequences of their deeds (Galatians 6:7).

Finally, the curse of Jotham the son of Jerubbaal takes effect at God’s appointed time, emphasizing that man’s schemes cannot thwart divine justice. The downfall of Shechem is a sobering reminder that God’s righteous governance extends over every event in history. Where human ambition and treachery seek to flourish, God orchestrates final accountability, demonstrating that He alone is Lord over all.

Judges 9:57