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Numbers 31:15 meaning

This verse emphasizes Moses’s grave concern about influences that undermine faith.

Moses speaks after Israel’s victory over Midian, directly addressing the returning soldiers: “And Moses said to them, ‘Have you spared all the women?’” (v.15). During this time, the Israelites were encamped in the plains of Moab, near the Jordan River, preparing to enter the Promised Land. Moses (circa 1526-1406 BC), who led the people out of Egypt and guided them toward their inheritance, expresses concern here because the Midianite women had previously lured Israelite men into unfaithfulness toward God. The question reveals Moses’s worry that Israel might again be ensnared by the same wrongdoing that had recently provoked divine judgment.

Within the broader narrative of Numbers 31, God’s instructions to confront Midian underscored the seriousness of preserving Israel’s spiritual purity. By asking, “Have you spared all the women?” (v.15), Moses touches on the delicate balance between military actions and divine mandates. This verse calls attention to unchecked influences—spiritual or cultural—that might jeopardize faithful obedience. The principle also resonates in later biblical teachings, reminding believers to remain vigilant against temptations that lead their hearts astray (see 1 Corinthians 10:11-13).

Looking forward to the New Testament, the concern Moses raises finds an echo in Jesus’s call for His followers to live in holiness, avoiding stumbling blocks that might cause them—or others—to sin (Matthew 18:7-9). Though this verse is set in a harsh wartime context, its broader lesson highlights that half-measures or neglect in dealing with sin can have far-reaching spiritual consequences. For early Israel under Moses’s leadership, and for believers today, these words underscore the importance of complete devotion to God.

Numbers 31:15