Select Language
AaSelect font sizeDark ModeSet to dark mode
Add a bookmarkAdd and edit notesShare this commentary

Psalms 127:2 meaning

God’s gracious provision renders futile the anxious toil of relentless labor.

When the psalmist declares, “It is vain for you to rise up early, to retire late, to eat the bread of painful labors; For He gives to His beloved even in his sleep.” (v.2), he emphasizes that relentless striving apart from God’s provision is ultimately fruitless. This verse is attributed to King Solomon, who reigned over Israel from around 970 BC to 931 BC, and he underscores the emptiness that results when we trust in our own efforts rather than relying on the Lord. By describing the bread of painful labors, the psalmist conveys how anxiety and obsessive toil rob us of peace, a peace God freely offers to those who trust Him and depend on His guidance.

The latter part of this verse, “For He gives to His beloved even in his sleep.” (v.2), illustrates that God’s blessings can unfold independent of our anxious strivings. Instead of striving constantly in our own strength, we are encouraged to depend on the Lord’s lovingkindness, recognizing that He will meet our needs even in times of rest. The imagery of sleep highlights God’s gracious heart: He is the One who sustains, delivers, and cares for His people, whether they are awake or at rest.

While Scripture values hard work (see Proverbs 31 for diligence and faithfulness), this psalm reminds us to avoid the trap of restless overwork and to practice humble trust in God’s faithful hand. True rest does not ignore our responsibilities, but it trusts the Lord to provide beyond what our limited strength can accomplish.

Psalms 127:2