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Psalms 34:21 meaning

Evil is self-defeating, and God’s justice will ultimately triumph over those who harm the righteous.

When the psalmist proclaims “Evil shall slay the wicked, And those who hate the righteous will be condemned” (v.21), he reveals a powerful truth about the self-destructive nature of sin. Wickedness, when pursued without remorse, ends up eroding those who practice it, leading them toward spiritual and sometimes literal destruction. This is not just a statement of judgment from God, but also an insight into the way evil devours itself; when people engage in unjust behavior or harbor malice against the righteous, they set themselves on a path that results in their own ruin (Romans 6:23).

The second part, “And those who hate the righteous will be condemned” (v.21), underscores that God takes note of hostility toward His faithful ones. Throughout Scripture, the Lord consistently defends those who follow His ways and trusts Him to set right the injustices of this world (1 Peter 3:12). While human justice might falter or delay, the psalmist’s language assures us that God’s justice is perfect, and those who persecute the innocent stand under divine condemnation, unless they turn and seek forgiveness through repentance (Proverbs 28:13). In the New Testament, Jesus offers forgiveness and redemption to anyone willing to come to Him (John 3:17), signifying that such condemnation can be escaped by placing trust in Christ’s atoning work.

Psalm 34:21 highlights a moral law woven into God’s universe: evil destroys itself, and animosity against the upright ultimately brings God’s judgment. Rather than dwelling in hatred or sin, believers are called to pursue righteousness and trust in the Lord’s deliverance, knowing that His love and justice uphold them through all challenges (Romans 8:38-39).

Psalms 34:21