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Psalms 88:11 meaning

This verse reminds us of how deeply humans yearn for God’s steadfast love in life and through death.

When the psalmist cries out, “Will Your lovingkindness be declared in the grave, Your faithfulness in Abaddon?” (v.11), he seems to be wrestling with the depth of despair and the perceived distance from God’s steadfast love. This question comes from one who feels as though their life is slipping into darkness, wondering if hope can still be found beyond the boundary of life and into death itself. The expression of “the grave” and “Abaddon” points to a place of finality in ancient Hebrew understanding, a realm of the dead where communication with this world appears to cease. Though there is no specific city or region mentioned, the term “Abaddon” is symbolic for destruction or the underworld, emphasizing how final and encompassing the psalmist’s plight feels.

By asking this question, the psalmist is realistically considering whether praise of God’s love can continue after life has ended. In the broader biblical context, there is a contrasting encouragement that God’s lovingkindness extends beyond physical life. The New Testament further expands on this hope by declaring that God’s faithfulness triumphs over death in Jesus’ resurrection, displaying the ultimate power of divine love (Romans 8:38-39). In this sense, the lament of Psalm 88:11 can be seen as a genuine wrestling within the human heart about God’s presence in the darkest moments.

Yet the psalmist’s desperation still points toward a longing for deliverance. Even in questioning “Will Your lovingkindness be declared in the grave?” (v.11), there is an underlying assumption that God’s character remains kind and deserving of praise. If God’s faithful love were truly absent, there would be no reason to lament its perceived loss. The psalm highlights the tension between human frailty and the psalmist’s deep yearning for divine intervention, a tension that the Bible repeatedly addresses and ultimately resolves by reminding believers that God’s lovingkindness surpasses every boundary (John 11:25-26).

Psalms 88:11